Editorial December 7, 1929 Issue

Biography—True and False

Albert F. Gilmore

The German proverb, "To understand a man rightly, one must read his whole story," gives a semblance of reason to the growing tendency to record the facts of human history in the form of biography. Where, formerly, biography was written only of the most prominent and, usually, of the noblest men and women, now the lives of many of lesser note are thus recorded. Now, biography has a place, an important place, in literature, and the outstanding characteristics and accomplishments of those who have attained distinction in the various walks of life may be perused with profit. As exemplars of true idealism, of selflessness, of courage and high emprise, the lives of illustrious men and women may teach many valuable lessons, for throughout the ages the spiritually illumined have been God's true witnesses; and their deeds in behalf of mankind are proofs of the presence and operation of divine Mind in the affairs of men. Biography which adequately portrays such lives furnishes inspiration and purpose to its readers. It is worthy and commendable.

Christian Scientists, however, learn that since man is spiritual, God's veritable likeness, true biography pertains only to the perfect man. And it is to learn more of the real man that they direct their inspired efforts. To learn the truth about God the Father, and His son, man in His own image, is the persistent desire of all. This does not mean, however, that biography as the story of ennobled human lives has not its place in the education of Christian Scientists, but, rather, points to the necessity of understanding its right place and its rightful mission. Such literature, to fulfill the highest purpose, must deal with the positive side of human character, that is, with the good expressed in word and deed.

Since all mankind is subject in some degree to the restrictions of what is commonly termed human nature, the record of the purely human traits which tend toward the lower rather than the higher propensities, offers little of value. Certain phases of existence which are, in some degree, common to all mankind are to be overcome by all; and the best biographer finds no necessity to deal with them. Rather does he turn to the nobler side of his subject, setting forth the highest and best, that which has lifted a mortal above the light of common day into the glory of the divine and eternal. Such biography is uplifting, inspiring, exalting to all who read it. Moreover, from the best biographies, the skilled and discerning analyst may construct the character of the person whose life-story is the subject of such portrayal.

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