Shining a light on the weekly Bible Lessons published in the Christian Science Quarterly®
Spirit
Behold, the Lord God will come with strong hand, and his arm shall rule for him: behold, his reward is with him, and his work before him. He shall feed his flock like a shepherd: he shall gather the lambs with his arm, and carry them in his bosom, and shall gently lead those that are with young. Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, and meted out heaven with the span, and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance? Who hath directed the spirit of the Lord, or being his counsellor hath taught him?
Verse 10 announces welcome news—the immediacy of God’s power and authority. Here God’s “reward” is seen by some scholars as His people. (The Hebrew words translated reward [śakar] and work [pe ‘ullâ] are often synonymous, alluding to wages, recompense, or deserts due.) Together with the image of divine shepherding, this text would have been greatly comforting to Jews exiled in Babylonia.
Rhetorical questions, extending through verse 14, impel the only possible answer: God, who “sitteth upon the circle of the earth” (v. 22). In the book of Job, God asks: “Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? . . . Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?” (38:4, 5). Proverbs poses similar queries: “Who hath gathered the wind in his fists? who hath bound the waters in a garment? who hath established all the ends of the earth?” (30:4).
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Resources cited in this issue
Cit. 2: Vincent, Marvin R. Word Studies in the New Testament. 4 vols. New York: Scribner, 1887. Also available at biblehub.com/commentaries.
Cit. 3: CSB Study Bible. Nashville: Holman Bible Publishers, 2017.
Cit. 8: MacLaren, Alexander. Expositions of Holy Scripture. London, 1842–1905. Also available at biblehub.com/commentaries.
Cit. 12: Barry, John D., et al., Faithlife Study Bible. Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2012, 2016.
Cit. 16: Buttrick, George Arthur, Nolan B. Harmon, et al., eds. The Interpreter’s Bible: A Commentary in Twelve Volumes. Vol. 10, Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians. Nashville: Abingdon, 1951–57.
Cit. 25: Knowles, Andrew. The Bible Guide. Minneapolis: Augsburg, 2001.
COPYRIGHT
Scriptural quotations marked Contemporary English Version are taken from the Contemporary English Version, copyright © 1991, 1992, 1995 by American Bible Society. Used by permission.
Scriptural quotations marked GOD’S WORD Translation are taken from GOD’S WORD®. © 1995, 2003, 2013, 2014, 2019, 2020 by God’s Word to the Nations Mission Society. Used by permission.
Scriptural quotations marked New International Reader’s Version are taken from the Holy Bible, New International Reader’s Version™, NIrV™. Copyright © 1995, 1996, 1998, 2014 by Biblica, Inc. Used with permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Scriptural quotations marked Good News Translation are taken from the Good News Translation in Today’s English Version—Second Edition, copyright © 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by permission.
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© 2023 The Christian Science Publishing Society. The design of the Cross and Crown is a trademark owned by the Christian Science Board of Directors and is used by permission. Bible Lens and Christian Science Quarterly are trademarks owned by The Christian Science Publishing Society. Unless otherwise indicated, all scriptural quotations are taken from the King James Version of the Holy Bible.